Molecular Dynamics
Overview
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation computationally models the time evolution of molecular systems by integrating Newton's equations of motion. This skill covers two complementary tools:
- OpenMM (https://openmm.org/): High-performance MD simulation engine with GPU support, Python API, and flexible force field support
- MDAnalysis (https://mdanalysis.org/): Python library for reading, writing, and analyzing MD trajectories from all major simulation packages
Installation:
conda install -c conda-forge openmm mdanalysis nglview
# or
uv pip install openmm mdanalysis
When to Use This Skill
Use molecular dynamics when:
- Protein stability analysis: How does a mutation affect protein dynamics?
- Drug binding simulations: Characterize binding mode and residence time of a ligand
- Conformational sampling: Explore protein flexibility and conformational changes
- Protein-protein interaction: Model interface dynamics and binding energetics
- RMSD/RMSF analysis: Quantify structural fluctuations from a reference structure
- Free energy estimation: Compute binding free energy or conformational free energy
- …